BUMS: Full Form, Course, Admission 2025, Fees, Syllabus, Entrance Exam, Top College, Career Scope
What is BUMS?
BUMS stands for Bachelor of Unani Medicine and Surgery. It is a 5.5-year undergraduate degree in the field of Unani medicine, an ancient system based on the teachings of Hippocrates and Galen, and practiced widely in India and parts of Asia.
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Full Form: Bachelor of Unani Medicine and Surgery
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System: Unani (Greek origin, developed further in the Arab world and India)
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Duration: 5.5 years (4.5 years academics + 1 year internship)
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Nature: Professional medical degree in alternative medicine
Course Overview
The BUMS course is designed to provide knowledge of both traditional Unani practices and modern medical science. It equips students to diagnose, treat, and manage patients using principles of Unani medicine.
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Course Level: Undergraduate
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Stream: AYUSH (Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha, Homeopathy)
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Duration: 5.5 Years
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Medium of Instruction: Urdu & English (varies by institution)
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Career Focus: Unani physician, researcher, or educator
Eligibility Criteria for Admission 2025
To pursue BUMS in 2025, candidates must fulfill academic and age-related criteria. Some colleges also prefer students who have studied Urdu.
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10+2 with Physics, Chemistry, Biology (PCB)
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Minimum 50% marks in aggregate (varies slightly)
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Urdu as a subject in the 10th or 12th preferred
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Minimum age: 17 years as of 31st December 2025
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Must qualify NEET-UG 2025
Admission Process
Admission to BUMS course, including at Allama Iqbal Unani Medical College, is mainly based on NEET scores. Counseling follows NEET results.
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Register for NEET-UG 2025
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Appear and qualify with a valid NEET score
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Apply through state or institutional counseling portals
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Attend counseling and document verification
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Pay fees to confirm admission
Fee Structure
The cost of pursuing BUMS varies depending on whether you attend a government or private institution.
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Government Colleges: ₹15,000 – ₹50,000 per year
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Private Colleges: ₹1.5 – ₹3.5 lakhs per year
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Hostel & Miscellaneous: ₹30,000 – ₹70,000 annually (approx.)
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Scholarships are available through state and central schemes
Syllabus: Year-wise Breakdown
The BUMS curriculum integrates classical Unani teachings with modern subjects like pathology and surgery.
First Year
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Arabic & Mantiq wa Falsafa
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Tashreeh-ul-Badan (Anatomy)
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Munafe-ul-Aza (Physiology)
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Umoor-e-Tabiya (Basic Unani Principles)
Second Year
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Ilmul Advia (Pharmacology)
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Mahiyatul Amraz (Pathology)
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Tahaffuzi wa Samaji Tib (Preventive Medicine)
Third Year
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Ilmul Qabalat wa Amraze Niswan (Obstetrics & Gynecology)
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Ilmul Saidla wa Murakkabat (Unani Pharmacy)
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Moalijat (General Medicine)
Final Year
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Moalijat (Advanced Medicine)
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Ilmul Jarahat (Surgery)
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Amraz-e-Atfal (Pediatrics)
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Ilaj Bit Tadbeer (Regimenal Therapy)
NEET-UG 2025
NEET is the primary entrance exam for BUMS admissions across India, including Allama Iqbal Unani Medical College.
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Conducted by: National Testing Agency (NTA)
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Mode: Offline (pen and paper)
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Subjects: Physics, Chemistry, Biology (Class 11 & 12 level)
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Duration: 3 hours 20 minutes
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Importance: Mandatory for all AYUSH UG admissions
Allama Iqbal Unani Medical College
Allama Iqbal Unani Medical UG & PG College, along with ACN Hospital, is a premier institution in Unani medicine, recognized by both the Government of India and Uttar Pradesh. It operates under the accreditation of the National Commission for Indian System of Medicine (NCISM), New Delhi, and the Ministry of AYUSH. Affiliated with Mahayogi Guru Gorakhnath AYUSH University, the college offers a comprehensive curriculum for both undergraduate (BUMS) and postgraduate (MD) degrees in Unani medicine, supported by quality infrastructure and a fully functional Unani hospital for practical training.
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Recognized by: Government of India and Uttar Pradesh
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Accreditation: NCISM, Ministry of AYUSH
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Affiliated to: Mahayogi Guru Gorakhnath AYUSH University, Gorakhpur
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Courses Offered:
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UG: Bachelor of Unani Medicine and Surgery (BUMS)
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PG: MD in Kulliyat, MD in Tahaffuzi-wa-Samaji-Tib
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In-house Hospital: ACN Hospital (for clinical training and internships)
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Facilities: Herbal garden, Unani pharmacy, modern labs, library, and hostels
Career Scope After BUMS
Graduates of BUMS can pursue clinical practice, research, higher education, or work in the government and private sectors.
Career Opportunities
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Unani Medical Practitioner
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Government Medical Officer (AYUSH)
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Lecturer or Professor in Unani Colleges
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Research Assistant or Scientist in Herbal Medicine
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Unani Pharmacist or Medicine Manufacturer
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Health Consultant and Wellness Expert
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Higher Studies: MD (Unani), Ph.D., MSc in Clinical Research
Employment Sectors
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Government & Private Hospitals
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Unani Clinics and Dispensaries
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Herbal Medicine Companies
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Health & Wellness Centers
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Academic and Research Institutes
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International opportunities in the Gulf and Southeast Asia
Conclusion
The BUMS course is ideal for students interested in natural healing systems and traditional medicine. With growing interest in holistic healthcare and support from the Ministry of AYUSH, career prospects in Unani medicine are promising. Allama Iqbal Unani Medical College offers a strong platform for those aiming to become competent Unani doctors and contribute to this time-tested medical science.
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